---
title: Lonely Americans were swindled out of millions in romance scams  - The Hustle
description: Romance scams, in which a scammer fakes a relationship with a victim to get money, have become increasingly prevalent — and costly.
image: https://hs-sbup.thehustle.co/hubfs/The%20Hustle%20News/Assets/Images/814149493-News-Brief_2022-02-01T032814.849Z.webp
---

# Lonely Americans were swindled out of millions in romance scams

![Juliet Bennett Rylah](https://53.fs1.hubspotusercontent-na1.net/hubfs/53/assets/hubspot.com/web-team/WBZ/HubSpot%20Media/Blog%202021/Images/Nav/Optimized/TheHustle_Icon_Dark.svg) [Juliet Bennett Rylah](https://hs-sbup.thehustle.co/author/juliet-bennett-rylah) [Juliet Bennett Rylah Twitter profile ](https://twitter.com/JBRylah)

Published:  February 01, 2022

Updated:  October 11, 2023

Talk about a bad breakup: In the 1st 3 quarters of 2021, Americans lost $343m+ to romance scams, per an [analysis](https://atlasvpn.com/blog/romance-scams-cost-americans-almost-350-million-in-2021) by Atlas VPN.

![Lonely Americans were swindled out of millions in romance scams](https://hs-sbup.thehustle.co/hs-fs/hubfs/The%20Hustle%20News/Assets/Images/814149493-News-Brief_2022-02-01T032814.849Z.webp?width=595&height=400&name=814149493-News-Brief_2022-02-01T032814.849Z.webp)

That’s more than all of 2020, in which Americans [reported](https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/data-spotlight/2021/02/romance-scams-take-record-dollars-2020) $304m in romance scams to the FTC, up 50% from 2019.

#### **What’s a romance scam?**

[According to](https://www.fbi.gov/scams-and-safety/common-scams-and-crimes/romance-scams) the FBI, it’s when a scammer uses a bogus online persona to build a relationship with someone they later con out of money.

Romance scammers typically lurk on dating sites or social media to find victims, and may be part of a criminal organization.

Common targets are lonely or vulnerable people over 50, often women. Scammers establish trust and affection, then ask for money — perhaps for medical or legal fees, debt, or travel expenses.

And they usually want it via some less traceable means, like gift or reload cards, transfers, or [crypto](https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-somerset-60114889).

#### **Some common red flags:**

- They repeatedly promise to meet IRL, but something always comes up
- The relationship escalates very quickly, even talking marriage without meeting face-to-face
- They attempt to isolate victims from friends or family
- They ask for financial info or intimate photos that could be used for extortion

**Why the boom in romance scams?**

One theory: the pandemic. People have a [good excuse](https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/blogs/data-spotlight/2021/02/romance-scams-take-record-dollars-2020) for not wanting to meet in person and have been more isolated than ever. A recent study [found](https://mcc.gse.harvard.edu/reports/loneliness-in-america) 36% of Americans are feeling “serious loneliness.”

**Btw:** Some scammers are brazen enough to do it in person, like John Meehan — subject of *The Los Angeles Times*’ “[Dirty John](https://www.latimes.com/projects/la-me-dirty-john/)” series — or Derek Alldred, who, [per](https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2018/04/our-time-com-con-man/554057/)* The Atlantic*, scammed 12+ women out of ~$1m.

Topics: [Fraud And Scams](https://hs-sbup.thehustle.co/tag/fraud-and-scams)

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